Shajaa’ has the meanings of valour, bravery, heroism, fortitude of the heart, and showing courage...
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Hamd (Praise) and Shukur (Gratitude).
Hamd is to extol and exalt the infinite greatness of Almighty Allah, His divine art and the...
Patience and fortitude
Sabr (patience) is when one remains constant in the face of changes in one’s physical and spiritual...
Abstinence from the world
Zuhd, is to remain free of desire for all worldly and physical pleasures, that is not to give them...
Kanaat and istigna (Contentedness and being free from want)
Kanaat, or contentedness is to be pleased with what Allah has decreed, to suffice with what is...
Generosity and Selflessness
Generosity is to give something one has to another who is deprived of that thing. The peak of...
To have a good opinion of everything
To possess husn-i zann (a good opinion) is to think positively, to hope for the best, to distance...
Hilm and Musamaha (gentleness and tolerance)
Hilm is a term that describes a person who does not feel any resentment in their hearts even...
Tawadhu’ (Humility)
Tawadhu’ is to be humble and to be aware of one’s nothingness before Allah. A person may have been...
Ihsan and the state of being alert
The state of ihsan implies the perception and recognition of the believer that he is under...
Tawakkul and Submission
Tawakkul means to rely upon another, to appoint a trustee and to put one’s trust in that trustee...
Acceptance of one’s condition
Both extreme happiness and extreme pain constitute a great trap for the human soul. Accepting one’s...
Sadaqat (Loyalty and devotion)
One of the most significant traits of the prophets is ‘sidq/sadaqat’ which means being honest in...
Honouring one’s trust and Keeping One’s Promise
The word ‘amanah’ or trust, comes from the same root as ‘iman’ or faith. The expression ‘mu’min’...
Tazim or Reverence
Tazim is the outcome of certain fine feelings, such as taqwa (Allah-consciousness), love, humility...